"...PROMISES TO KEEP..."
A REPORT ON THE NATIONAL CONSULTATION TO DETERMINE THE INTEREST OF CANADIANS IN COMMEMORATING THE 50TH ANNIVERSARY (1998) OF THE UNIVERSAL DECLARATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS
IDEAS BANK - 101 WAYS TO COMMEMORATE 50 YEARS
Respondents made many specific suggestions for activities for a 1998 Commemorative
Year and some proposed who might take responsibility for carrying the ideas
out. In some cases, offers were made to include these activities as part of
the respondent's own plans and programs for the Year. An extensive sampling
of these ideas follows below, loosely categorized.
National activities, particularly those related to communication and media
functions are relegated to the yet to be identified national structure. For
the purposes of this report, this entity will be referred to as "the
national structure!"
With the following suggestions came many offers from individuals and institutions
to help develop and carry them through. There will certainly be no shortage
of volunteers to help in realizing a Year of Human Rights, but the need for
various forms of support must also be acknowledged.
Ideas from Civic Organizations
The following activities may be undertaken by the organizations and associations
which comprise civil society: the many NGOs, professional associations, businesses,
educators and lobby groups, to name a few. Their suggestions include the following:
- Benefit from existing events such as the Women's March to draw attention
to human rights issues of women; build on Beijing Platform of Action.
- Have an annual conference on Human Rights Day (Community Legal Education
Association, Manitoba).
- A prominent member of the literary community could be approached to discuss
freedom of expression (PEN Canada).
- The 1998 anniversary could be used to highlight some of the projects of
the International Council for Adult Education, for example a collaborative
project linking NGOs internationally in developing a Human Rights index.
- From Les Femmes autochthones du Quebec, a suggestion to have "un
concour addressé aux caricaturistes ou artistes afin qu'elles soumettent
des oeuvres ayant pour thèmes les droits de la personne."
- The Atlantic Human Rights Centre suggests that a programme be built around
concrete action. They also offer to act as the Atlantic regional contact
centre.
- Calgary would most certainly participate. Also forwarded the idea of raising
Human Rights with Cities through their national organizations, such as the
Big City Mayors Association and the Canadian Federation of Municipalities.
- Find ways to access the Calgary Stampede and the '97 Petroleum Shows to
publicize the Year.
- Organize at the community level by sector and place heavy emphasis on
the Arts Community.
- National organizations would be essential partners - not only through
their activities but through their own communications media (newsletters
and the like).
- City hall often issues proclamations Could they not be asked to plan a
day of speakers and activities, like a "Festival of Human Rights"?
- Use local festivals (multicultural, arts and music, etc.) to promote the
Declaration.
- Communities could be asked to develop thematic approaches to the Declaration
and use dates of significance to the community in addition to the nationally
celebrated ones (Women, Aboriginal, Labour, etc.).
- Actively engage the Rotarians in this case, particularly in Winnipeg where
they organize the annual MUNA attended by hundreds of students from the
Mid West, Canada and the US They could easily add a Human Rights dimension
to their work by having a day set aside for Human Rights Commission activities
(Winnipeg/Manitoba).
- Could Rotarians and other service clubs across the country be encouraged
to undertake similar activities focused on youth and Human Rights?
- The media could be approached and asked to do a story on local issues.
- If Human Rights education is to be done correctly, teacher-training programmes
(both preparatory/Teachers' College and in-service/Professional Development
days) need to be organized so that the materials can be used appropriately.
- In 1997 begin to draw the connections between citizenship and Human Rights.
It is a many-faceted but fascinating discussion. Challenge people to develop
the meaning of an active citizenship as the flip side of guaranteed Rights.
- Can we ask governments if they have a plan of action for advancing Human
Rights into the next century?
- Can this be the Centre-piece Proposal for the Programme of Action for
the Decade for Human Rights Education?
- Employ students during the summer to promote the Declaration and distribute
information, particularly to the schools.
- How can you best use students to spread the message (MUNAs, competitions,
posters, essays, summer employment programmes, volunteers, etc.)?
- Involve the Aboriginal Bar Association in planning.
- Have communities involved in creating community murals on public or private
walls that have a Declaration theme.
- Ensure that arts and culture groups are involved. With a little amount
of money, they can produce enormous results for the Declaration - plays,
music and song, sculpture, etc., - all could make a contribution to the
Declaration.
- Involve teachers in a comprehensive process of teacher-training, seeking
their input to curriculum material.
- C.R. Bronfman (CRB) Foundation may provide curriculum support.
- C.R. Bronfman(Quebec) considering production of a Heritage Moment on John
Humphrey, along with 25 minute video for classroom use.
- Meetings with McGill jurists indicated support for programme activity
in the Declaration. Law faculty will probably look at a conference (Humphrey
lectures) that will focus on the Declaration. Concordia University also
expressed interest in specialised programming and if approached would consider
"academia" oriented suggestions.
- Universities awarding Honorary Degrees to deserving human rights activists.
- Interest expressed in the possibility of re-editing (to include an introduction
by a prominent Canadian) and re-launching the Keith Dunnet film on John
Humphrey which could be used by both the media (TVO expressed strong interest)
and the schools across the country in better understanding the role played
by this Canadian in the Declaration. If resources were available it could
be part of a comprehensive kit distributed to the schools which was a strategy
also thought to be essential in reaching this "new audience".
- The national coordinating committee and the regional/provincial organizations
could organize a national speakers bureau so that anyone needing speakers
on the subject of human rights could be invited from the list.
- Considering the emphasis placed on the importance of media and a national
communications strategy, serious consideration could be given to a juried
prize at national and regional levels for journalists covering domestic
and international human rights issues over the course of the year.
- Develop a lengthy list of suggested activities and distribute to community
organizations.
- Approach banks at community and provincial level for backing and donations.
- Seek sponsors during Declaration year for refugees from countries that
have the records of poor human rights.
- Promote the idea of a local business man who sponsored five essays on
human rights in local schools.
- Devise strategies to involve small business in marking the year.
- Could request speakers across the country to host a number of receptions
and events to mark the Declaration.
- In planning a national communications strategy place significant emphasis
on what people can see repeatedly - such as posters, buses, logos, etc.
- Retail outlets - at least the major ones like Sears, The Bay, Eaton's,
etc., should be approached about storefront displays.
- Look at more popular and dynamic means to express human rights principles
- children's story books, comic books, non-violent Genesis/Nintendo games.
- Pursue work with Heritage Moments (C.R. Bronfman Foundation) to expand
work so that two or three are done throughout the year on HUMAN RIGHTS.
- As they do with the environment movement, can a "report card"
on human rights be done of the national and provincial governments?
- Coalitions would be best able to find ways to honour the contributions
of local human rights heroes. Celebrate our own, particularly the un-sung
ones.
- Look at "social justice fairs" where the public would be invited
to sample our wares in a festival atmosphere. How can we get the hugely
successful Folklore Festival to incorporate human rights into their theme
in 1998?
- Consider the production of print materials in Braille or large-print for
those who have difficulty with sight.
- Ensure that discussions, planning and publicity take into account the
fact that we are in the middle of the Decade for Human Rights Education.
How can that be exploited?
- A "range of days" - organizing activities on human rights related
days throughout the year.
- Reproduce the Declaration using numerous formats (book marks, brochures,
cereal boxes, etc.)
- Have we asked universities to consider honorary degree awards to human
rights activists and to invite human rights as a topic of convocation addresses?
- Capitalize on J. Humphrey's birthplace being Hampton, NB and the role
he played in promoting the Declaration.
- Launch year on 10 December 1997 and plan activities throughout the year.
- To raise resources perhaps the federal government could contribute but
on a matching dollar basis (using an appropriate formula) to entice both
the provinces and the private sector and foundations to come on board.
- Reach young children through creative school and extra-curricular activities.
Organize a poster contest (free trip to Disneyland?), and have kids do a
poster on each Article, processed and judged by their peers.
- Create a federal-provincial-private foundations partnership on Rights
(matching dollar formula) to fund activities for the year. MAKE FUNDS AVAILABLE
DIRECTLY TO THE LOCAL LEVEL, so that it will not be swallowed up by the
nationals!
- Develop creative programming for the Internet. Have all the Premiers'
home pages on the Net include a specific reference to the Declaration.
- The more "mass" the communication is, the better! Include appropriate
copies of the Declaration in everything: hydro bills, public transit, cereal
boxes (a lot of cereal is eaten across this country, and reading the boxes
must be a popular pastime).
- Use approach deployed by organizers of 21 March and Black History Month.
Develop a coalition with common objectives, specific responsibilities allocated
and publicize the activities as much as possible.
- We can develop a report card on the government and demonstrate where they
are passing and where they are failing, or at least develop benchmarks by
which to judge their conduct in human rights.
- Students could not only be hired during the summer break, but also under
the co-op education programmes that could "draft" students for
work on Declaration initiatives.
- Arrange for a national quilt on human rights, with participating communities
creating one square on the quilt.
- Invite exiled leaders, peace laureates, those who have struggled publicly
and internationally for human rights to come to Canada and honour them.
- Create a "50 communities programme" where Canadian communities
are invited to nominate groups or individuals in their community that have
advance the cause of human rights in Canada or the world. A group of judges
would select the 50 winners" and honour them appropriately.
- Get students across the country to organize a cross-Canada tour of a major
rock group who could carry the message to high schools and universities
across the country.
- Produce an interactive CD Rom for high school students on the Declaration
and distribute it as part of a kit.
- Develop partnerships on specific activities relating to the Declaration
that involve the legal community, business, service organizations like the
Rotarians and the human rights community and NGOs (or any of the above)
to create cooperative opportunities for like-minded organizations to work
together.
- Additional youth-focused activities could include specialized TV programming
and recognition or achievement awards for young people who have worked in
this field.
- Canada Post and the Canadian Mint should be approached to prepare something
for 1988 Year, e.g. perhaps a Humphrey stamp?
- It was also suggested that a positive way to expand the "circle of
the converted" was to involve "transitional points of entry to
human rights issues", for example contacting multicultural organizations,
oversight commissions (police, etc.), municipal councils and their race-relations
committees, environmental and peace groups, gay and lesbian organizations,
women's groups, HIV/Aids organizations, Commonwealth Bar Association and
Secretariat, la Francophonie, and most certainly aboriginal organizations.
- There were also strong expressions of interest in promoting Canada's international
role in moving activities on the Declaration, particularly since the international
community seems to be "conferenced out" and lacks any current
energy to excite itself about the Declaration. Some suggested that Canada
could invite civil society and governments to Canada in 1998 to examine
the role of the UN and civil society and to examine how far governments
have come with their respective plans of action following Vienna and Beijing.
Ideas from Official Agencies
Statutory Human Rights Agencies and Offices of the Ombudsman were consulted
because of their ongoing legislative and educational interest in human rights.
This is a group that is also enthused about the potential of 1998 as an active
and educational time, and a sampling of their suggestions follow.
- Highlight "ideal Human Rights communities".
- Canada could provide training programs for countries wanting to create
ombudsman offices.
- Conduct local education through workers' unions.
- Approach Craig Keilberger and suggest partnership to highlight exploitation
of young people internationally.
- Create an interactive CD ROM on Human Rights.
- Create and display widely a quilt with different squares contributed from
different parties to represent issues.
- Involve all quasi Human Rights Commissions in the marking of the Declaration
including Police, Privacy, Language, etc. Creative ideas are needed to involve
them in the discussions.
- Examine the possibility of hosting an international conference of Ombudsman
for the Declaration year, or at least putting it prominently on the national
agenda.
- The 1998 Canadian Association of Statutory Human Rights Agencies conference
will be in Halifax, Nova Scotia. Much can be done here to mark the year
in the themes developed for the conference. We should attempt to obtain
a list of all national conferences (even in the construction industry!)
and use these as a vehicle for education!
- Nova Scotia Commission will develop a joint strategy with Ombudsman and
work to facilitate activities of other organizations on the matter.
- Quebec Office of the Ombudsman and Human Rights Commission plan to move
ahead with specialized programmes to mark the Year.
Provincial Governments' Ideas
This category refers to the ten provincial governments. In some case, for
example in Atlantic Canada, offers are made to work at a regional level.
An overall strategy must be developed outlining ideas for provincial government
involvement in Declaration such as Throne Speeches, regional or national meetings
where politicians come together, declarations and resolutions in the Houses
of Assembly, all party committees, activities undertaken by the Lieutenant
Governors, Speaker of the House, etc. A strategy brain-storm on this would
produce many ideas.
The Model United Nations Assemblies (MUNA) could be a national programme
organized across the country with high schools and with existing MUNA where
one day could be added to focus on human rights issues.
The Chief of Staff of the Minister Responsible for Human rights (Quebec)
will have the matter considered by an interdepartmental committee.
Ontario Minister Responsible has specific plans for the Year and has a very
strong concern about educating youth.
An interdepartmental committee within the civil service is a must if this
is to be taken seriously. At the very least provincial departments had the
"Year of the Family" logo put on departmental letterhead.
The provincial coordinating committee could organize a national or provincial
list of activities to inform others.
Organize by sectors across the province with a major emphasis on getting
to youth through traditional and non-traditional sources.
Legislatures can: Declare a Human Rights year, week, or at least a Human
Rights Day; pass a resolution in the House; strike an all-party committee;
strike a commemorative coin (to be explored soon with the Royal Canadian Mint);
host an international conference; review adequacy of Human Rights legislation;
appropriate education budgets for human rights; organize a debate in the House;
ask the Government of Canada to convene ministers responsible meeting; ask
that the Order of Canada awards place particular emphasis on human rights
during the Declaration.
Throughout Nova Scotia during the summer there are many "clan"
activities. What can be done to spread the message through this excellent
social system?
In 1997 a joint seminar could be organized for all Prince Edward Island
on the proposed amendments to the provincial Human Rights Code. Possibly draft
legislation could be proposed and the public invited to engage in the debate.
Political Leadership
Both federal and provincial leaders and Parliamentarians were met to determine
their degree of political interest in the issue. Some planning is underway
already, and existing and potential efforts include:
- the Canadian Mint and Canada Post considering commemorative coins, stamps.
- a suggestion that a series of "Humphrey lectures" be mounted
in universities.
- a school kit should be launched.
- Canada should host a conference to examine governments' follow up records
post-Vienna and Beijing conferences.
- Non-partisan caucus in Parliament (House of Commons and Senate) should
be formed.
- Curriculum development remains an important part of the formal education
system and human rights must be part of that process. Someone needs to
do a national inventory of school teaching materials on human rights,
tolerance, multiculturalism, etc., so that the more useful information
may be shared.
Ideas for Multilateral Agencies
- This category covers United Nations offices located in Canada, for example
the UNA-C or United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).
- Examine what worked in the 40th anniversary activities and replicate.
- Use UNA-C web site for a list of national activities. Ideas to be carried
out by National Structure.
- The UN 50th material was excellent if little used. Would it be possible
to do a supplement on the Declaration and distribute it as part of the
package?
- UN should be approached about producing memorabilia for the Year.