"...PROMISES TO KEEP..."
A REPORT ON THE NATIONAL CONSULTATION TO DETERMINE THE INTEREST OF CANADIANS IN COMMEMORATING THE 50TH ANNIVERSARY (1998) OF THE UNIVERSAL DECLARATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS
CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
It is clear from this report that the preliminary findings show
there is more than sufficient interest among Canadian stakeholders
for the Government of Canada to proceed with a program of national
support for a year to commemorate the signing of the Universal
Declaration of Human Rights. Therefore, we recommend that the
government give this matter due attention, and specific recommendations
are found below.
At a time when Canadian society is experiencing many strains and
economic difficulties, and many places in the world are suffering
unacceptable violations of a whole range of human rights, Canadians
feel they need to be extra vigilant, they need to feel they are
doing something to make a difference in protecting lives.
A number of national organizations, such as the United Nations
Association in Canada, stand ready to create strategic partnerships
with the non-governmental and governmental organizations to carry
out the creative ideas recommended in the cross-Canada consultations.
Creative ideas, energy and much volunteer labour can be married
to modest resources to produce programs and activities that demonstrate
Canada's commitment to the Universal Declaration. It must be stressed
that this initiative is larger than the capacities of any single
organization. Of equal importance is the recommendation that planning
must get underway now in 1996 if a year of activities are to be
mounted by mid 1997. By the government acting on this recommendation,
the necessary conditions will be created to mark this anniversary
in a meaningful and substantive manner.
Responding, therefore, to the desire of Canadians to commemorate
the 50th anniversary of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights with activities of
substance, it is recommended:
- That the Government of Canada recognize and respond to the
interests of Canadians on this issue and commit itself to marking
the 50th Anniversary of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights
in 1998;
- That a national enabling structure be established as soon
as possible, staffed by a secretariat of paid and seconded staff,
to assist the provinces, municipalities, Canadians and their organizations
in planning a year of activities to mark the Anniversary (10 December
1997 to 10 December 1998).
- That such a national enabling structure work to promote the
congruency between the norms and standards articulated in the
Universal Declaration and the values we share as Canadians, and
that programming at all levels focus on youth, and a communications
strategy that will promote the Universal Declaration to all Canadians.
- That such a national enabling structure encourage the creation
of provincial and/or regional committees, and that these Committees
develop appropriate support mechanisms to promote community activities
to mark the Anniversary. Functions of national and provincial
commissions could include:
- To act as a clearing house for the sharing and dissemination
of information regarding the Universal Declaration and activities
organized to commemorate it, in Canada and internationally;
- To develop appropriate sectoral committees (arts & culture,
education, law & government, service organizations, youth
& women) and encourage the organization of events and activities;
- To identify potential sources of funding for community activities
and initiatives organized by national organizations;
- To prepare and/or acquire and distribute print and electronic
information and resources to support community activities and
to respond to inquiries from abroad;
- To develop and implement a comprehensive national communications
strategy that would market the Universal Declaration and Human
Rights throughout the year.
- That the national enabling structure be suitably financed
to permit an effective support presence in all regions of the
country;
- That financial assistance be made available by the Government
of Canada using a matching-dollar-formula with the provinces,
Foundations, and private sector participation to assist in financing
community and national projects;
- That the budget of the Human Rights Directorate of the Department
of Canadian Heritage be restored to reflect interest in the Anniversary
of the Universal Declaration and the UN-declared Decade for Human
Rights Education;
- That suitable means be found to publicize and commemorate
the contributions of Canadians like John Peters Humphrey and others
to the Universal Declaration and to human rights in Canada and
abroad;
- That the Minister responsible for Canadian Heritage convene
a national conference of Ministers responsible for Human rights
in anticipation of the 50th anniversary of the Universal Declaration
of Human Rights and that the agenda include:
- The consideration of activities related to the Anniversary;
- Ongoing plans to participate in the United Nations Decade
for Human Rights Education;
- A status-report on human rights education in the classroom;
- The impact in Canada of structural adjustment on human rights
- how human rights can be protected in an era of downsizing and
streamlining;
- Legislative compliance with International Conventions and
national codes;
- How the Internet can be used to promote Human Rights and discourage
the proliferation of hatred and discrimination.
- That the Government of Canada call upon the United Nations
and the international community to mark the Anniversary of the
Universal Declaration in an appropriate and public manner.
- That the Minister of Foreign Affairs appoint a Special Envoy
to the United Nations and to the Commission for Human Rights to
assist it in undertaking initiatives to mark the Anniversary;
- That the Government of Canada launch a special fund and encourage
other nations to contribute to enable the UN Human Rights Centre
to operate with greater effectiveness;
- That the Government of Canada host an international conference
on the emerging role of civil society and the United Nations.
This conference would also review Plans of Action established
by governments at the World Conference on Human Rights in 1993;
- That the Government of Canada, in anticipation of the Anniversary
and in cooperation with the United Nations, convene a well-publicized
Special Meeting of Experts to consider the most appropriate means
to promote human rights and discourage the proliferation of hatred
and discrimination through the electronic media and on the Internet
in particular.